You’re the whole safety net
For two-parent families, there’s a backup if one parent dies. As a single parent, you’re it. If something happens to you:
- Who raises your children?
- Who manages money on their behalf?
- Where do they live?
- How is their education funded?
Without a will, these decisions fall to the courts and intestacy laws — not to you.
Guardian appointment is critical
The most important thing a single parent’s will does is nominate a guardian for minor children.
🇦🇺 In Australia: Your will can nominate a testamentary guardian, but the Family Court makes the final decision based on the child's best interests. Your clearly expressed wishes carry significant weight — but only if you've written them down.
Without a nomination:
- The court decides with no guidance from you
- Family members may fight over custody
- The outcome might be someone you’d never choose
The other parent question
If your children’s other parent is alive, they generally have a legal right to custody regardless of what your will says. But consider:
- If they’re a good parent — Your will can still appoint a guardian in case they also die
- If they’re absent — Your nominated guardian has a stronger claim
- If they’re unsuitable — Document your concerns and nominate someone you trust
You can include a letter with your will explaining why you’ve chosen your guardian and any concerns about alternatives.
Money needs protection too
Children can’t legally inherit directly until they’re 18. Without proper planning:
- Their inheritance goes into a court-controlled trust
- Or the other parent may gain control of it
- Funds might be spent before your children are old enough to benefit
A testamentary trust in your will lets you:
- Choose who manages the money (the trustee)
- Set conditions for how it’s used (education, health, housing)
- Decide when children get full control (18, 21, 25, or in stages)
Life insurance considerations
As a single parent, life insurance is essential. But the payout needs to go to the right place:
- Nominate your estate — Then your will controls distribution
- Or nominate a trust — Your testamentary trust can receive the payout
- Don’t nominate minor children directly — They can’t receive it, causing complications
Make sure your insurance and will work together.
💡 Important: Review your life insurance amount. As a single parent, it needs to cover not just debts but years of raising your children — childcare, education, housing, daily expenses.
Talk to your chosen guardian
Before you name someone in your will:
- Ask if they’re willing to take on the role
- Discuss your parenting wishes and values
- Talk about practical matters (where children would live, schools)
- Consider their age, health, and financial situation
- Have a backup guardian in case your first choice can’t serve
What to include in your will
As a single parent, your will should:
- ✅ Nominate a guardian (and backup guardian)
- ✅ Establish a testamentary trust for children’s inheritance
- ✅ Name a trustee to manage the money (doesn’t have to be the guardian)
- ✅ Set out how funds should be used for children’s benefit
- ✅ Specify when children receive their inheritance outright
- ✅ Include a letter of wishes with parenting guidance
What to do now
- Read our full guide: Estate Planning for Single Parents
- Think carefully about guardian choices — talk to them
- Calculate life insurance needs
- Use our Guardian Checklist to organise your thoughts
- Make a will that protects your children properly
⚠️ Don't wait: As a single parent, you don't have a backup. Tomorrow isn't guaranteed. The best gift you can give your children is the security of knowing they'll be cared for.
Related: Estate Planning for Single Parents · How to Choose the Right Executor